GDP and general government net borrowing – Years 2023-2025

In 2025 the chained volume measure of GDP increases by 0.5% over 2024; the deficit/GDP ratio is -3.1%, it was -3.4% in 2024

Foreign trade with non-EU countries – January 2026

In January 2026 import -3.9%, export -1.9% over December 2025; the trade balance was +2,124 million euro

Turnover of industry and services – December 2025

In December industrial turnover increased by 3.6% y-o-y , services +2.9% y-o-y

Consumer and business confidence – February 2026

In February the Consumer confidence climate index from 96.8 to 97.4; the business confidence climate index from 97.7 to 97.4

Consumer prices – January 2026

In January 2026 the CPI +0.4% compared with the previous month and +1.0% y-o-y

Production in the construction sector – December 2025

In December 2025 production in the construction sector +0.5% over November and +5.4% y-o-y

Household energy equipment – Year 2024

In 2024, 56% of dwellings in Italy are equipped with at least one space cooling system (48,8% in 2021)

Sales of real estate units and loans – Q2 2025

In Q2 2025 real estate unit sales agreements decreased by 2.3% compared to the previous quarter

Foreign trade and import prices – December 2025

In December 2025 import +0.1%, export +0.3 %; import prices -0.1% over November

Consumer price indices – Year 2026

In 2026 the main new development affecting the consumer price survey concerns the adoption of the new ECOICOP classification