Foreign trade with non-EU countries – August 2026

In August 2026, in seasonally adjusted terms, exports decreased by 2.1% and imports by 0.1%, compared with July 2026. The trade balance with non-EU27 countries registered a surplus of 2,000 million euro

Consumer and business confidence – August 2026

In August the Consumer confidence climate index from 94.2 to 94.5; the business confidence climate index from 95.7 to 96.9

Consumer and business confidence – July 2026

In July the Consumer confidence climate index from 92.4 to 94.2; the business confidence climate index from 95.3 to 95.6

Foreign trade with non-EU countries – June 2026

In June 2026 import +1.3%, export -4.0% over May; the trade balance was +2,550 million euro

Foreign trade with non-EU countries – May 2026

In May 2026 import +3.4%, export +0.4% over April; the trade balance was +3,843 million euro

Consumer and business confidence – June 2026

In June the Consumer confidence climate index from 93.4 to 92.4; the business confidence climate index from 94.2 to 95.2

Foreign trade with non-EU countries – April 2026

In April 2026 import +1.3%, export -2.8% over March; the trade balance was +3,846 million euro

Consumer and business confidence – May 2026

In May the Consumer confidence climate index from 90.8 to 93.4; the business confidence climate index from 95.1 to 94.1

Foreign trade with non-EU countries – March 2026

In March 2026 import +3.5%, export +3.1% over February 2025; the trade balance was +5,643 million euro

Consumer and business confidence – April 2026

In April the Consumer confidence climate index from 92.6 to 90.8; the business confidence climate index from 97.3 to 95.2