Foreign trade with non-EU countries – December 2025

In December 2025 import +4.3%, export +1.5 over November; the trade balance was +8,385 million euro

Consumer and business confidence – January 2026

In January the Consumer confidence climate index from 96.6 to 96.8; the business confidence climate index from 96.6 to 97.6.

Foreign trade with non-EU countries – November 2025

In November 2025 import -7.4%, export unchanged over October; the trade balance was +6,918 million euro

Consumer and business confidence – December 2025

In December the Consumer confidence climate index from 95.0 to 96.6; the business confidence climate index from 96.1 to 96.5

Foreign trade and industrial import prices – October 2025

In October 2025 export -3.0, import +0.3%, import prices -0.3% over September

Foreign trade with non-EU countries – October 2025

In October 2025 import -0.6%, export -3.7% compared with September; the trade balance was +5,321 million euro

Consumer and business confidence – November 2025

In November the Consumer confidence climate index from 97.6 to 95.0; the business confidence climate index from 94.4 to 96.1

Foreign trade with non-EU countries – September 2025

In September 2025 import +6.1%, export +5.9% compared with August; the trade balance was +2,738 million euro

Consumer and business confidence – October 2025

In October the Consumer confidence climate index from 96.8 to 97.6; the business confidence climate index from 93.7 to 94.3

Foreign trade with non-EU countries – August 2025

In August 2025 import -7.1%, export -8.1% compared with July; the trade balance was +1,777 million euro