Consumer and business confidence – November 2025

In November the Consumer confidence climate index from 97.6 to 95.0; the business confidence climate index from 94.4 to 96.1

Multinational enterprises – Year 2023

In 2023 foreign-controlled enterprises in Italy accounted for 0.4% of resident firms, employed 9.8% of workers, generated 21.0% of turnover, and 17.5% of value added in Industry and Services

Consumer and business confidence – October 2025

In October the Consumer confidence climate index from 96.8 to 97.6; the business confidence climate index from 93.7 to 94.3

Consumer and business confidence – September 2025

In September the Consumer confidence climate index from 96.2 to 96.8; the business confidence climate index from 93.6 to 93.7

Consumer and business confidence – August 2025

In August the Consumer confidence climate index from 97.2 to 96.2; the business confidence climate index stable at 93.6

Consumer and business confidence – July 2025

In July the Consumer confidence climate index from 96.1 to 97.2; the business confidence climate index from 93.9 to 93.6.

Consumer and business confidence – June 2025

In June the Consumer confidence climate index from 96.5 to 96.1; the business confidence climate index from 93.1 to 93.9.

Consumer and business confidence – May 2025

In May the Consumer confidence climate index from 92.7 to 96.5; the business confidence climate index from 91.6 to 93.1

Consumer and business confidence – April 2025

In April the Consumer confidence climate index from 95.0 to 92.7; the business confidence climate index from 93.2 to 91.5

Consumer and business confidence – March 2025

In March the Consumer confidence climate index from 98.8 to 95.0; the business confidence climate index from 94.7 to 93.3