{"id":24949,"date":"2020-05-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-05-07T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nuovowww.collaudo.istat.it\/non-categorizzato\/estimates-of-modalities-of-use-of-websites-by-enterprises-year-2018\/"},"modified":"2024-06-08T21:57:21","modified_gmt":"2024-06-08T19:57:21","slug":"estimates-of-modalities-of-use-of-websites-by-enterprises-year-2018","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.istat.it\/en\/experimental-statistic\/estimates-of-modalities-of-use-of-websites-by-enterprises-year-2018\/","title":{"rendered":"Modalities of use of websites by enterprises"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Istat makes available the estimates referred to year 2018 about functionalities and services offered by the enterprises&#8217; websites. The information collected by the survey on ICT use of the enterprises with 10 or more persons employed and the information directly collected from the enterprises&#8217; web pages, supports the estimation procedure according to the following process:<\/p>\n<table class=\"table table-striped\" style=\"border-top: 1px #8cc63f solid; border-bottom: 1px #6FA51A solid; border-collapse: unset;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: unset;\" scope=\"row\">1 &#8211; Web address acquisition<\/th>\n<td style=\"border: unset;\">URL from the admin sources<br \/>\nURL from thematic directory sites<br \/>\nURL from batch queries on search engines (<em>URL Retrieval<\/em> techniques in case of non existing URL)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: unset;\" scope=\"row\">2 &#8211; Enterprise identification<\/th>\n<td style=\"border: unset;\"><em>URL validation<\/em>, check URL&#8217;s validity (recurring errors and domain extraction)<br \/>\nDetection of identification variables from the website and comparison with the same information available in the SBR register<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: unset;\" scope=\"row\">3 &#8211; Data analytics<\/th>\n<td style=\"border: unset;\"><em>Web Scraping<\/em> techniques for web data acquisition<br \/>\n<em>Text Mining<\/em> techniques for extracting the requested information<br \/>\n<em>Machine Learning<\/em> techniques for the use of algorithms that simulate a learning process for the construction of predictive models<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: unset;\" scope=\"row\">4 &#8211; Inference<\/th>\n<td style=\"border: unset;\">From the enterprises with scraped websites to the enterprises of the target population<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><em>(The main phases for estimating the target distributions that uses information from the website)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In download, in Excel format, the estimates of the rate of enterprises (on the total reference population) which:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>offer web ordering functions;<\/li>\n<li>propose job offers or gives information on job vacancy in the enterprises;<\/li>\n<li>have links to social media (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram etc.);<\/li>\n<li>show a combinations of some functions and\/or services on the website (statistics on the discrepancy between the current estimates and the estimates using information from the web sites).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Compared to the <a href=\"\/en\/archivio\/216641\">edition referring to 2017<\/a>, the 2018 estimates present three main novelties: an update of the data mining process, a modified estimator to reduce the selection bias related to the Big Data source; the addition of the parameter estimates defined in point (4).<\/p>\n<div style=\"border: 2px #ccc solid; padding: 10px; margin: 30px 50px; border-radius: 4px; text-align: left; font-size: 14px;\">\n<p><strong style=\"color: #666666; margin: 8px 0 10px 0; display: block;\">FOR FURTHER INFORMATION<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/docs5.istat.it\/www\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Tech_Report_ICT2018-1.pdf\">Technical Report<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/docs5.istat.it\/www\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/ITACOSM2019-ICT-Righi-1.pdf\">Producing contingency table estimates integrating survey data and Big Data<\/a> (G. Bianchi, G. Barcaroli, P. Righi, M.Rinaldi)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Istat makes available the estimates referred to year 2018 about functionalities and services offered by the enterprises&#8217; websites. The information collected by the survey on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4102],"tags":[3596,3597,3818,3807,3382,3257,3452,3453,3809],"regione":[],"tema":[4057,4067,4068],"class_list":["post-24949","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-experimental-statistic","tag-big-data","tag-big-data-2","tag-data-scraping","tag-experiments-on-big-data","tag-ict-in-enterprises","tag-information-technology","tag-social-network","tag-social-network-2","tag-website","tema-enterprises","tema-industry-and-construction","tema-services"],"meta_fields":{"data_pubblicazione":"20200508","descrizioneperiodo":"Year 2018","titolobreve":"Modalities of use of websites by enterprises","news":"The estimates are obtained using directly Internet data (year 2018)","news_rss":"The estimates are obtained using directly Internet data, using web scraping and natural language processing techniques","sottotitolo":""},"acf":[],"wpml_current_locale":"en_US","wpml_translations":[],"tags-info":[{"id":3596,"label":"Big Data","slug":"big-data"},{"id":3597,"label":"Big-Data","slug":"big-data-2"},{"id":3818,"label":"data scraping","slug":"data-scraping"},{"id":3807,"label":"experiments on big data","slug":"experiments-on-big-data"},{"id":3382,"label":"ICT in enterprises","slug":"ict-in-enterprises"},{"id":3257,"label":"information technology","slug":"information-technology"},{"id":3452,"label":"social network","slug":"social-network"},{"id":3453,"label":"social network","slug":"social-network-2"},{"id":3809,"label":"website","slug":"website"}],"categories-info":[{"id":4102,"label":"Experimental statistic","slug":"experimental-statistic"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.istat.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24949","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.istat.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.istat.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.istat.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24949"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.istat.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24949\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.istat.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24949"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.istat.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24949"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.istat.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24949"},{"taxonomy":"regione","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.istat.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/regione?post=24949"},{"taxonomy":"tema","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.istat.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tema?post=24949"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}